"Desert Garden" 48 x 62 x 2" Mixed Media on Canvas 2025

Experiences in the landscape rarely remain intact. Although we often recount time spent outdoors as a sequence of events, memory seldom preserves those moments as complete images. Instead, recollections emerge through fragments like a change in temperature, the smell of sagebrush, the sound of moving water, a conversation, or the color of light falling across stone. These sensory traces surface unpredictably, continually reorganizing themselves rather than returning as fixed pictures.

My paintings investigate this provisional nature of perception. Rather than depicting a singular place, they assemble visual fragments that overlap, interrupt, and reshape one another. Distinct moments occupy the same space, allowing remembered experiences to merge with imagined ones. The compositions resist a single narrative, instead pulling in uncertainty as an essential condition of both memory and seeing. Painting becomes less about representing a landscape than about reconstructing the way it is experienced over time.

An important point of departure has been Michael Barnsley's work on fractal image compression. Rather than treating an image as a static picture, Barnsley's models describe visual information as a set of relationships capable of generating increasingly complex forms. While his work was never intended as a theory of human memory, it offers a compelling model. If remembering is not the retrieval of an archived image but an ongoing process of reconstruction shaped equally by imagination, omission, and forgetting. What might that process look like as a painting?

The segmented structures within these works borrow, almost unintentionally, from the visual language of contemporary technology. Their edges resemble selections, masks, or lassoed regions familiar to digital editing software, yet they remain handmade through drawing, painting, erasure, and revision. These forms acknowledge the increasingly mediated ways we organize visual information while honoring the tactile, imperfect qualities unique to painting. The compositions become records of decisions rather than declarations of certainty.

These paintings are investigations rather than conclusions. They speculate that perception itself may be provisional even Rubensteinian, continually revised as new experiences that reshape old ones. Like memory, the paintings remain open, allowing fragments to coexist without resolution. What remains is not a singular image of a place, but a continually evolving architecture of experience, where remembering, imagining, and seeing are inseparable acts.

Pictured left: “Desert Garden” 48 x 62 x2”


"Desert Garden" Detail
"Desert Garden" Detail

Nuance within the Narrative

My paintings function as visual records of thinking in motion. Through improvisational mark making and layered painting processes, the work preserves traces of uncertainty, revision, and discovery as they unfold. Gesture, notation, erasure, and adjustment operate as a shifting language that reflects the dialogue between intention and accident.

Each painting often begins with modest materials such as Crayola marker, charcoal, pencil, or oil pastel. These initial gestures establish a provisional framework a skeletal launch pad that prioritizes immediacy over refinement. As layers of oil paint, airbrush, and oil stick accumulate, forms drift, dissolve, and reemerge, allowing the composition to remain responsive rather than predetermined.

Scratched notes, symbols, edits, and directional marks remain visible, creating a codified vernacular that records the painting’s formation. Decisions, hesitations, and revisions are not concealed but embedded within the surface, allowing the work to retain evidence of its own evolution.

This approach aligns with Raphael Rubinstein’s writing on provisional painting, particularly his observations of Michael Krebber’s intentionally ungrounded forms and resistant gestures. Rather than asserting resolution, the work maintains openness, allowing instability, adjustment, and incompletion to operate as generative conditions.

Ultimately, the paintings remain in a state of flux, inviting viewers to engage with ambiguity as an active space of meaning, where provisional gestures and layered revisions reflect an ongoing process of inquiry rather than a fixed conclusion.

"Untitled Number 7" 18 x 24" 2025
"Untitled Number 5" 18 x 24" 2025
"Untitled Number 3" 18 x 24" 2025
"Untitled Number 1" 18 x 24" 2025
"Untitled Number 7" 18 x 24" 2025
"Untitled Number 4" 18 x 24" 2025
"Untitled Number 2" 18 x 24" 2025

“Untitled Series” Each piece begins with an embryonic sketch, created with Crayola markers chosen for their water-soluble properties. These initial marks, urgent yet intentional, evoke a sense of fragility, much like the ephemeral quality of Michael Krebber's work, as if they might blow away with the wind. Water and brush are then introduced to soften and blend the lines, transforming the sketch into something akin to a watercolor painting.

From there, I layer oil paint, carefully preserving the tonal essence of the original sketch. The oil palette is rich yet balanced, leaning on complementary color schemes to maintain harmony. The finished works are lighthearted, playful, and deliberately noncommittal, capturing a spirit of experimentation and spontaneity

Mixed media on Canson Xl 140LB 18 x 24”